Category Archives: Financial Independence

financial freedom

Life is good, without a car payment

Ah yes, I can feel it in the air. Early spring. Home and car buying season.

The dreaded car note. The average car payment is now hovering around $400 or more per month.

Here’s what you can do to get rid of your car payment and where you can put that money now that it’s not being spent on a car.

Get a shorter term. Many dealerships offer 72 month terms. I see this advertised all the time whenever I research or look at purchasing a vehicle. Hogwash. You can get a car loan for less than five years. If you want to be out of debt sooner rather than later, buy a less expensive car and finance for four years or less. Preferably three as once this year comes up and is marked off the calendar you can’t stand writing out the check anymore.

Use a zero percent deal. There are dealers and credit card companies that offer 0% financing deals. The catch is that you have to pay it off with 12-15 months on average. However, if you start here, you pay less interest over the life of the loan. Better yet, if you can pay it off during this time, your done and can tell the car company to honk that horn where the checks don’t shine.  

Save up and pay cash.  I know what you’re thinking. Can’t be done right. Well, it can be. It just takes time and discipline. For instance, pick out a car, write down the price, and set a goal of 5 years. Do the math and figure out the how long it will take to save up the money monthly. For example, a $20,000 vehicle will require you to save $334 a month for 5 years. Then you can walk into the dealership and pay cash!

Invest your money in stocks instead.  Now that you don’t have a car payment, you can put that money to work. Check out some IRA’s and mutual funds with an investment company. Money not spent can become money that interest is earned upon.

Beef up your rainy day fund. It’s a jungle out there. Anything could happen so you best be prepared. Take that $334 and start socking it away in savings. Do this for three years and you will have saved $12,000! That could be a down payment on a home.

Donate.  There are many organizations and people out there who need help. You can decide to feed the hungry or become a genie and grant wishes or set up a scholarship fund. No matter what you decide it can make a difference in someone’s life. The best part is that when it comes from the heart you feel good too.

Do you hear that VISA? It’s me, Greenbacks Magnet

I like my Visa. Always have. But it does not outshine cash.

Let’s face it, Visa is everyone whether you want it to be or not. Visa is accepted at the gas station, grocery store, airports, restaurants, and shopping malls.

Even vending machines take credit cards now. I once read that if you have to put groceries and gas on plastic, then you’re in trouble.

A book I read called Maxed Out, discusses the dangers of heavy dependence on credit.

You want to get on the right side of Mr. Interest, whereas, you earn it instead of pay it.

Here’s how you do it.

Read the fine print. Make sure to read your credit card statement. Know what interest rates you are paying and pay attention to the fees.

Pay off in three years. Credit card statements now show payment information of what happens when you pay only the minimum or what to pay to pay off your account in 3 years. If you stop using your card, you can pay it off in this time and be out of debt.

Plan to repay debt. I have read over 100 finance books and many state the same messages. One in particular is to make a plan to pay off all debt if possible in 3 to 5 years. Excluding the mortgage.

Setting goals. Write down a realistic plan to get rid of credit card debt. You need the amounts owed and interest rates.  The goal has to be measurable such as 3, 4, or 5 years.

Stop digging. You will have to stop using plastic. It’s the only way.

Save for emergencies. Have a rainy day fund to help kick the credit card habit. If you can save 1-month worth of expenses, you can start to kick the habit as you can pay for what you want with cash.

Delayed gratification. Plan your expenses. If you want to go to a concert next year, then start planning well in advance and save the money to pay for it with cash. No credit equals no debt.

Right side of Mr. Interest. Once you pay off the credit card debt, you can focus on investing the money you were paying in finance charges and start earning interest of your own instead of paying it.

Simply put, you can go from paying interest to earning it on the money you invest. This 8-step plan will help you get there.

Join the top Ten Percent Club

The wealth inequality in the United States has reached a height not seen since the Great Depression.

The cries of unequal pay are falling on the deaf ears of politicians.

Therefore, it is up to you to start figuring out what you can do to change this in your life.

For starters, let’s define what someone has to do to join the ten percent club of wealth.

Let’s keep it simple and define families in the top ten percent as those with a net worth of $1,000,000.

That means that if you fall into the top ten with a net worth of $1,000,000 in 2017, you have more wealth than 90% of the population. And you are a member of the top ten percent. This is no small feat.

How do you get to $1,000,000? In keeping with simplicity, you could have a paid off home or home equity with a value of $250,000.

The other $750,000, which is needed to reach the upper echelons of wealth in the ten percent club, would be in savings and investments.

To accumulate $750,000 in savings, you need to save $6,600 a year for 30 years and earn a rate of return of 8%.

Basically, you could amass a cool $1,000,000 net worth by paying off a $250,000 home and saving $6,600 over 30 years to join the top ten percent. All this done simultaneously over a 30 year career, would equate you to having accumulated a net worth of $1,000,000.

Being a ten percenter is not so bad. It’s actually pretty great. Simple math and living will get you there.

Forget Simon, do what Buffet says

Warren Buffet is the greatest investor of all time.

He has a net worth of over $70 billion dollars.

It is safe to say that he knows what he’s doing. And if you listen to him, you are likely going to be better off than the average joes.

Some of his best quotes on life you can find here  Warren Buffet quotes

Here are some of my favorite quotes from the wisdom of the Oracle of Omaha, Warren Buffet.

Rule No.1: Never lose money. Rule No.2: Never forget rule No.1.

Focus on value over price. If you do not want to lose money, then limit spending and find ways to save and invest to grow your money.

It takes 20 years to build a reputation and five minutes to ruin it. If you think about that, you’ll do things differently.

If you wouldn’t do it when being recorded, then you probably shouldn’t be doing it. Don’t do anything you don’t want on the front page of a newspaper.

Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.

All good things need time.

Risk comes from not knowing what you’re doing.

It was reported that Buffet spends 80 percent of his day reading. He has knowledge and uses it to his advantage. Reading, studying, and learning are the only ways to limit risk. You can put all your eggs in one or a few baskets if you know what you are doing.

You only have to do a very few things right in your life so long as you don’t do too many things wrong.

Staying away from negative behaviors and activities in vices such as drinking, smoking, and gambling can make sure that you will not hurt your chances to become wealthy.

We simply attempt to be fearful when others are greedy and to be greedy only when others are fearful.

Don’t follow the crowds. Use your knowledge to make informed decisions. When others say the sky is falling then it is time to invest.

Honesty is a very expensive gift – don’t expect it from cheap people.

People that look to cut corners often lack integrity. This could hurt your bottom-line.  If you skip all the rungs on the ladder to success and wealth, you also miss the lessons along the way to stay successful and wealthy.

If you’re in the luckiest 1 percent of humanity, you owe it to the rest of humanity to think about the other 99 percent.

Helping others is its own reward. It is a moral imperative to help those who need it. Helping the bottom 4 billion at the economic pyramid has far reaching and lasting positive effects on humanity.

Too often, a vast collection of possessions ends up possessing its owner. The asset I most value, aside from health, is interesting, diverse, and long-standing friends.

Life is about building relationships. Treat them well and you will get that treatment back in return. People are always more important than things.

You can’t make a good deal with a bad person.

There is no value you can place upon a good person or friend. Stay away from negative or bad people because they can’t be reasoned with to do the right thing.

Final Remarks. In this life, it can’t be all science and no philosophy. Humanity is a part of everything you do. Your highest civilian duty is to be humane. If you want to build your wealth, it is simple: help others.

If you want to be wealthy, drive a Ford

In its first three months on sale in Australia, Mustang ranks as the best-selling sports coupe. Demand is so strong, the pony car was initially sold out through 2017, but an additional 2,000 Mustangs are slated to ship Down Under by the end of this year.

While on my own journey towards wealth accumulation, I notice that one of the biggest budget busters for families are automobiles. Now, I enjoy a nice fancy new car like the next person but to truly enjoy your car, I believe you have to be able to afford it and this includes the maintenance not just gas. Car ownership is more than just the purchase price. Forbes reported that the average U.S. cost of a vehicle in January 2016 was $34,112 – according to Kelley Blue Book (KBB).

A car is a car of course, of course. I know that new car smell is exhilarating. You slide in, adjust the seat, feel the smooth touch of the leather and sigh “I’m home.” One car is just as good as any other, right? However, we know that isn’t the case.

The most expensive car must be the better car because everyone knows you get what you pay for. Just cause the sticker price is higher does not make it the best vehicle or the right one for you.  Let’s go down the list of what people are looking for in a car to do some comparison shopping.

Price. The first thing that comes to mind when buying a car is the cost. Understandably, so because if you decide to go with the fully loaded Range Rover versus a Ford Explorer, you better be prepared to live in it should you be unable to pay for both it and the rent. Doing an online search, I was able to look up the prices of both above-mentioned vehicles; a 2017 Ford Explorer could go for $31,160 and a 2016 Land Rover Range Rover costs…wait for it… a whopping $199,495!

There are some houses on the market that do not cost as much as a Range Rover. I also did the math for monthly payments. The Ford with a 3% interest rate would cost $509 per month for a grand total of $36,648 over 72 months. That’s 6 years! You know what could happen in 6 years; well neither do I, I’m not a fortune teller. Anything could happen, that’s why it’s best to keep car payments and terms as low as possible to be prepared for any unforeseen events.

As for the Range Rover, with the same terms as above, would cost $3,083 per month! There are mortgages for less. This is based on using the general 72-month term car dealers like to throw out there. For a final cost of $$221,976.

Just to put this into perspective, if you max out your 401(k) for 6 years, which is $18,000 for 2016, at a rate of return (ROI) of 6% annually you would have $125,697 in retirement savings.

Please don’t pick a car because of the after purchase champagne toast at one dealership versus the $50 gas card at another.

Miles Per Gallon. The Miles per gallon (mpg) can be especially important for anyone who does a lot of traveling. Even though gasoline prices have dropped over the past several years, it’s still not cheap to own a car or truck. According to Forbes, KBB stated that the lowest costs of ownership vehicles were Hyundai, Acura, General Motors, Toyota/Lexus and Ford.

Insurance. Indirect costs of ownership like insurance also need to be factored into the cost of buying. Luxury cars costs more to maintain and are more expensive to insure. Full coverage is the standard when buying new or used. These costs add up. Buying a cheaper car means saving on insurance and ultimately can be mitigated to your emergency savings or retirement account.

Safety. Let’s be honest. There are some vehicles that do not have the best safety features. If your new teenage driver is an eager beaver to get behind the wheel, then you may want to make sure your insured up to the hilt and that the car has airbags and anti-lock brakes. It is far more important to have a car that will stop on command than go from zero to 60 in 10 seconds.

The morale of this story: Pay smart, Drive safe.

Banking at credit unions versus banks – the great debate

Banks are known for high interest rates and exorbitant fees. You need to tread very carefully to avoid late fees, overdraft fees and high interest charges if you want to stay out of debt and build wealth.

I have had my personal share of experiences that I would sooner like to forget but they were also great lessons learned. After paying huge fees, one time I even paid for an overdraft fee of $25 for a $2.00 charge, I knew I had to stop over drafting. This actually happened multiple times. So I eventually said enough is enough and I switched from a bank to a credit union.

Credit unions are known for lower interest rates and willingness to work with those of modest incomes. I even learned that credit unions are legally not able to charge more than 18 percent interest rate cap on loans and credit cards per the National Credit Union Association, as long as you pay on-time. Works for me.

It has been over 7 or 8 years since I made the switch to exclusively use credit unions and I couldn’t be happier. I even over drafted one time and as a courtesy this was refunded to me. In contrast, this did not happen with my bank.

Not only was I paying less in interest but I also was able to avoid over drafts completely by signing up for protection with linking my savings account and/or credit card. Previously, I was not made aware of both options with the bank I was with.

In addition, there was a time I was able to do cash advances inside the branch of any bank. Then one day I went to one and they were like last month they changed the policy and no longer did bank advances. How is a consumer to know? I could have been stuck on the highway with a flat and needed the cash but nope. Sorry kid, your out of luck.

Another bank said they too changed their policy and only do cash advances for members. A third bank said they would do it but there was a limit of one thousand dollars for non-members. Then after conferring with her manager informed me they could not do it because the back of my card was not signed. Even though I had identification. I signed the back of the card at the counter and then left.

Finally, I went to my local credit union (where I was a member btw). Not only were they willing to do a cash advance on my Visa but there was no issue of any kind. I was able to get my funds in under five minutes.

From this experience, I learned that you have to handle your affairs and conduct business very carefully. I saw that companies and banks or credit unions could change their policies at any time without anyone knowing. What you are able to do on Monday may be cancelled by Friday. Best to just keep a cash cushion in case of emergencies such as money in savings because financial institutions may consider you and your credit card as personae no grata (unwelcome or not appreciated). This is all done at their leisure so make sure you always have a back-up plan.